Friday 23 December 2022

Oracle DR solution using Cold Backup

                             Oracle DR solution using Cold Backup




Summary: As a part of DR activity, we need to stop Production Database running on production server and take cold user managed backup of database (copy of current datafiles, control files and redo log files) in Local backup location

Later copy/transfer those production database files backup from production server to DR server (DR-EASYSERVER). On DR server, stop DR database and rename existing database file folder.

And check available free space on drive and copy those production database files backup which was taken from production server to datafile location (E:\ORACLE\ORADATA) and start DR database

And reverse steps during switch back activity

Current Configuration

 

Details of Server at DC Site

 

Database Server IP

10.1.16.186

Hostname

PROD_EASYSERVER

Oracle Home

D:\Oracle

Database Name

EASYDB

 

Details of Server at DR Site

 

Database Server IP

10.15.20.15

Hostname

DR-EASYSERVER

Oracle Home

D:\Oracle

Database Name

EASYDR












Details Steps

 

Pre-Check

----------------

1)      Take Detail as part of pre-check

 

SET ORACLE_SID=EASYDB

SET ORACLE_HOME=d:\oracle\product\12.1.0\dbhome_2

SET PATH=d:\oracle\product\12.1.0\dbhome_2\bin;d:\oracle\product\12.1.0\dbhome_2\opatch;%PATH%

  

sqlplus sys@EASYDB as sysdba

 

check Database Details

 

SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;

SQL> select host_name from v$instance;

SQL> select sum(bytes)/1024/1024/1024 "Total DB size in GB"  from dba_data_files;

SQL> select sum(bytes/1024/1024/1024) tbspc_gb from dba_temp_files;

SQL> select count(1) from dba_data_files;

 

SQL> col value for a50

SQL> sho parameter spfile

select NAME " DATA FILE " from V$datafile order by 1;

select name " Controlfile " from V$controlfile order by 1;

select MEMBER " LOGFILE " from v$logfile order by 1;

select name " TEMPFILE " from v$tempfile order by 1;

archive log list

ALTER SESSION SET nls_date_format = 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS';

select sysdate from dual;

 

sqlplus sys@EASYDB as sysdba

 

SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Fri Dec 9 19:51:20 2022

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 


Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Standard Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production

 

SQL> archive log list
Database log mode              Archive Mode
Automatic archival             Enabled
Archive destination            D:\app\product\12.1.0\dbhome_2\RDBMS
Oldest online log sequence     9233
Next log sequence to archive   9235
Current log sequence           9235

 

 

Take backup of pfile and control file

 

SQL>create pfile='d:\initEASYDB.ora' from spfile;

SQL>alter database backup controlfile to trace as ' d:\EASYDB_control.sql';

 

 

 

Implementation

-------------------------

 

 

1)      Stop database and window services

 

 

SQL>Shutdown database

 


2)      Copy db file to local backup location ( d:\)

3)      Transfer db files from local backup location to DR server (D drive) as below

 

 

 

4)      Shutdown DR database on DR server (DR-EASYSERVER)

 

Shut immediate

Rename old exiting DR DB file folder

 

5)      Copy  backup and started database  and window service on DR server

 

Copy DC DB files (which was transferred from DC server ) to the location where DR DB was residing (E:\ORACLE\ORADATA)

 

6)      Start DR database and inform application Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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