Thursday 19 April 2018

11.2.0.4 software installation on AIX server step by step


For details https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/12.2/cwaix/running-the-rootpresh-script.html#GUID-E1073BA0-9B67-45AA-9782-8277C7888741

11.2.0.4 software installation on AIX server step by step


1) Create Home directory and unset oracle related environment if other oracle software is installed
    and check free space on oracle home


mkdir -p /oracle/product/exaprd/11.2.0.4

Take backup of environment and collect information about ORACLE






unset ORAKITPATH
unset ORACLE_BASE
unset ORACLE_SID
unset TNS_ADMIN
unset TD_ICU_DATA
unset ODMDItR
unset ORACLE_HOME
unset NLSPATH
unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
unset PATH 


eg


oakmere:dummy10204:/oracle/product/gns03ppt/11.2.0.4 $echo $PATH
/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java14_64/jre/bin:/usr/java14_64/jre/bin:/usr/java5/jre/bin:/usr/java5/bin:/opt/IBM/cmdb/nmap-4.76:/usr/local/bin:/usr/microfocus/cobol/5.1/bin:/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/home/oracle/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:.:/usr/vacpp/bin:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/eco/bin:/oracle/product/10.2.0.4/bin:/oracle/local/bin
oakmere:dummy10204:/oracle/product/gns03ppt/11.2.0.4 $
oakmere:dummy10204:/oracle/product/gns03ppt/11.2.0.4 $


export PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java14_64/jre/bin:/usr/java14_64/jre/bin:/usr/java5/jre/bin:/usr/java5/bin:/opt/IBM/cmdb/nmap-4.76:/usr/local/bin:/usr/microfocus/cobol/5.1/bin:/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:.:/usr/vacpp/bin:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/eco/bin:/oracle/product/gns03ppt/11.2.0.4


export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/gns03ppt/11.2.0.4


export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$Path
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib


6. If any Java packages are installed on the system, unset the Java environment variables, for example JAVA_HOME.

   7. The oracle account that is used to install Oracle 11.2.0.3/4, should not have the Oracle install related variables set by default.

       For example setting ORACLE_HOME, PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH to include Oracle binaries in .profile, .login file and /etc/profile.d should be completely avoided.

        a.) Setting $ORACLE_BASE (not $ORACLE_HOME) is recommended, since it eases a few prompts in the OUI runInstaller tool.

        b.) Following the succesful install, it is recommended to set $ORACLE_HOME, and to set $PATH to include $ORACLE_HOME/bin at the beginning of the $PATH string.


oakmere:dummy10204:/oracle $echo $PATH
/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java14_64/jre/bin:/usr/java14_64/jre/bin:/usr/java5/jre/bin:/usr/java5/bin:/opt/IBM/cmdb/nmap-4.76:/usr/local/bin:/usr/microfocus/cobol/5.1/bin:/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:.:/usr/vacpp/bin:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr



2) Unzip software two folder and make sure while unzip 2nd folder it goes in same folder
3) run runinstaller from oracle user




press yes but don't run it if other oracle software already exist




Note

Running the rootpre.sh Script
You must run the rootpre.sh script before you start the installation on IBM AIX on POWER Systems (64-Bit).
Use the following procedure to run the rootpre.sh script:
Note:
Do not run the rootpre.sh script if you have a later release of the Oracle Database software installed on this system.
1. Switch the user to root:
$ su - root
password:
#
2. Complete one of the following steps, depending on the location of the installation files:
a. If the installation files are on a disc, enter a command similar to the following,
# /directory_path/rootpre/rootpre.sh
directory_path is the disc mount point directory or the path of the db directory:
b. If the installation files are on the hard disk, change the directory to the location where rootpre.sh exists and enter the following command:
# ./rootpre.sh
3. Exit from the root account:
# exit




























run root.sh from root user




and press n since oraenv already exist ,later add oracle home in oraenv using vi editor

Uninstall Oracle Database 12c from Windows



Steps to Uninstall Oracle Database 12c from Windows 


1    Stop the application related to the Database before starting of Activity and reply to the DB team     (Application Team Task)

2    Stop the AV services in the server UKC1CENTQJ and UKC1CENTQK before the activity after coordinating with Oracle team   

3    Delete the Obsolete version of DB software in the server UKC1CENTQJ and UKC1CENTQK     (DBA Team)

4    Reboot the Wintel Server UKC1CENTQJ and UKC1CENTQK after co ordinating with Oracle team      (Wintel Team)

5    Start the DB DBCENTQJ &DBCENTQK      (DBA Team)

6    Start the application related to the Database after the DB upgrade completed    (Application Team) 
 
7    Start the AV services in the server UKC1CENTQJ and UKC1CENTQK after the activity after coordinating with Oracle team    

8    Sanity check on the application   


you had done 12c upgrade on ukc1centqj so pls deinstallation on same server

Starting with Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1.0) , you CANNOT use anymore the Oracle Universal Installer to deinstall the Oracle home.  .
You have to use a a separate de-install utility tool downloadable from OTN site.
This de-install utility is to deinstall the 11.2 software and is intended ONLY for this purpose.
 Note : It is recommended to use the latest version of the 11.2 deinstall utility, which would be version 11.2.0.4.0.

Once downloaded this de-install utility has to be unzipped in a temporary directory and it will produce a sub-directory called deinstall in which you will find script deinstall (deinstall.bat for windows) to execute.


Deinstall should NOT delete the existing instances/directories under Oracle Base :

- If you are having multiple Oracle Software Homes under same Oracle Base, and all of them are registered under single Central Inventory (oraInventory).
The deinstall tool will check from the Central Inventory (oraInventory) for the information of other Oracle Software Homes installed on this server so it will NOT delete those Oracle home under the same base and keep Oracle Base and Other Registered Homes intact.


1) download deinstallation tool from OTN

1) check Oracle Central Inventory.
C:\>reg query HKLM\SOFTWARE\ORACLE /v inst_loc

C:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\OPatch\opatch lsinventory

1) Take backup of tnsname.ora,listener file and parameter file
2) backup of current oracle home binary
3) Backup of database
4) run deinstall and carefull while selecting ORACLE_HOME
   ....\deinstall\deinstall.bat (windows platforms)

If Oracle Home deinstall script has some issue and you want to deinstall home then you can download separate de-install utility from OTN and use it.

1. Download and unzip de-install utility in some folder outside Oracle Home.

2. Go to the deinstall folder.

3. Invoke deinstall utility with the -home option specifying the full path of the Oracle Home you want to deinstall.

Example:

% ./deinstall -home /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2


D:\deinstall>deinstall.bat -home D:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\db_1
Location of logs C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory\logs\

############ ORACLE DEINSTALL & DECONFIG TOOL START ############


######################### CHECK OPERATION START #########################
## [START] Install check configuration ##


Checking for existence of the Oracle home location D:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\
db_1
Oracle Home type selected for deinstall is: Oracle Single Instance Database
Oracle Base selected for deinstall is: D:\app\oracle
Checking for existence of central inventory location C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inv
entory

## [END] Install check configuration ##

## [START] Checking Windows and .NET products configuration ##


The following Windows and .NET products will be deconfigured from the Oracle hom
e : asp.net,ode.net,odp.net,ntoledb,oramts

## [END] Checking Windows and .NET products configuration ##


Network Configuration check config START

Network de-configuration trace file location: C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory\
logs\netdc_check2017-05-02_09-53-20-AM.log

Network Configuration check config END

Database Check Configuration START

Database de-configuration trace file location: C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory
\logs\databasedc_check2017-05-02_09-53-24-AM.log

Use comma as separator when specifying list of values as input

Specify the list of database names that are configured in this Oracle home []:
Database Check Configuration END

Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant START

EMCA de-configuration trace file location: C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory\log
s\emcadc_check2017-05-02_09-54-15-AM.log

Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant END
Oracle Configuration Manager check START
OCM check log file location : C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory\logs\\ocm_check_
2017-05-02_09-54-15-AM.log
Oracle Configuration Manager check END

######################### CHECK OPERATION END #########################


####################### CHECK OPERATION SUMMARY #######################
Oracle Home selected for deinstall is: D:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\db_1
Inventory Location where the Oracle home registered is: C:\Program Files\Oracle\
Inventory
The following Windows and .NET products will be deconfigured from the Oracle hom
e : asp.net,ode.net,odp.net,ntoledb,oramts
No Enterprise Manager configuration to be updated for any database(s)
No Enterprise Manager ASM targets to update
No Enterprise Manager listener targets to migrate
Checking the config status for CCR
Oracle Home exists with CCR directory, but CCR is not configured
CCR check is finished
Do you want to continue (y - yes, n - no)? [n]:



6) verification( path enviroment,windows registry and physical file.



 Windows platforms :  c:\program files\oracle\inventory\logs

5. Check the logs created under <central_inventory>/logs folder for any issu

7. Check if Oracle Home folder is deleted or not. If not then you have to remove it manually


8) reboot server and check PATH has updated or not

echo %PATH%

=======================

STEP 3:

Change the directory to the oui location.

    Use the following command to change the directory to the oui location.
    (Unix/Linux): % cd $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin

    (Windows): > cd %ORACLE_HOME%\oui\bin




============================
How to Find the Location of Central Inventory for Both the 32 bit and 64 bit Database/Client Installation on Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit) Server? (Doc ID 1388380.1)    
Applies to:
Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.2.0.1 and later
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)
Goal

How to find the location of Central Inventory for both the 32 bit and 64 bit database/client installation on  Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit) server?
Solution

1) To check inventory (if it is 64 bit),  type in command prompt:

C:>reg query HKLM\SOFTWARE\ORACLE /v inst_loc


The output will be similar to:


HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ORACLE
 inst_loc REG_SZ C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory


2) To check inventory (for 32 bit),  type in command prompt:

C:>reg query HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\ORACLE /v inst_loc


The output will be similar to:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\ORACLE
inst_loc REG_SZ C:\Program Files (x86)\Oracle\Inventory



It is recommended not to change the default central Inventory location.
But somehow it is possible to change from registries and hence you may get the different result from what you expected.
Hence the above command will give you what's the correct inventory location.

To find the inventory from registry:

1) For 64 bit:
1. Go to "Run" window (Press Windows Key + r)
2. Type "regedit" and enter
3. Expand HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/ORACLE
4. Find the value of the key "inst_loc"

2) For 32 bit:
1. Go to "Run" window (Press Windows Key + r)
2. Type "regedit" and enter
3. Expand HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node
4. Find the value of the key "inst_loc"

Alternatively can also open the 32-bit version of Registry Editor directly:
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type %systemroot%\syswow64\regedit, and then click OK.
Find the value of the key "inst_loc"

==============


d:\app\oracle\product\12.1.0.2\bin\ORACLE.EXE DBCENTQ8

=====================deinstallation--5 jul 2017==========
ukc1centqj==server name

ukc1centqj
f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2\bin\ORACLE.EXE DBCENTQJ

F:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2\bin;E:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0.4\db_1\bin;%SystemRoot%\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\IBM\ITM\bin;C:\IBM\ITM\TMAITM6;C:\Program Files (x86)\IBM\Director\cimom\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\ibm\icc\cimom\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\IBM\Director\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\BROCADE\Adapter\driver;C:\Program Files (x86)\BROCADE\Adapter\driver\util;D:\PROGRA~1\IBM\IBMDAT~1\BIN;C:\IBM\ITM\InstallITM

===========after deinstallation=========

F:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2\bin;%SystemRoot%\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\IBM\ITM\bin;C:\IBM\ITM\TMAITM6;C:\Program Files (x86)\IBM\Director\cimom\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\ibm\icc\cimom\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\IBM\Director\bin;C:\Program Files (x86)\BROCADE\Adapter\driver;C:\Program Files (x86)\BROCADE\Adapter\driver\util;D:\PROGRA~1\IBM\IBMDAT~1\BIN;C:\IBM\ITM\InstallITM



F:\>
F:\>set ORACLE_HOME=f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2

F:\>set ORACLE_SID=DBCENTQJ

F:\>reg query HKLM\SOFTWARE\ORACLE /v inst_loc

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\ORACLE
    inst_loc    REG_SZ    C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory


F:\>cd %ORACLE_HOME%

f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2>cd OPatch

f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2\OPatch>opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.1.0.1.3
Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Oracle Home       : f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2
Central Inventory : C:\Program Files\Oracle\Inventory
   from           : n/a
OPatch version    : 12.1.0.1.3
OUI version       : 12.1.0.2.0
Log file location : f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2\cfgtoollogs\opatch\opatch2017-0
7-05_13-27-17PM_1.log

Lsinventory Output file location : f:\app\oracle\product\12.1.2\cfgtoollogs\opat
ch\lsinv\lsinventory2017-07-05_13-27-17PM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Installed Top-level Products (1):

Oracle Database 12c                                                  12.1.0.2.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.


Interim patches (1) :

Patch  24591642     : applied on Sat May 20 14:12:52 BST 2017


D:\deinstall>deinstall.bat -home D:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\db_1

cd F:\CHG0105781\windows.x64_11204_deinstall\deinstall

deinstall.bat -home E:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0.4\db_1


path

E:\app\oracle\product\11.2.0.4\db_1

Oracle software binary and database installation using GUI and Silent mode step by step on linux enviroment

=========================
change number=CHG0072154
-------------------on local system-----------------

[shahique@oc5327222715 Desktop]$ xclock
Warning: Missing charsets in String to FontSet conversion
[shahique@oc5327222715 Desktop]$
[shahique@oc5327222715 Desktop]$ xhost +10.245.18.175
10.245.18.175 being added to access control list
[shahique@oc5327222715 Desktop]$
[shahique@oc5327222715 Desktop]$ ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 28:D2:44:27:AA:A6 
          inet addr:9.120.210.43


---------------------------boots db system--------
export DISPLAY=9.120.210.59:1:0

oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$ export DISPLAY=9.120.210.43:0.0
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$ xclock
-bash: xclock: command not found
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$ echo $SHELL
/bin/bash
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$ id
uid=532(oracle) gid=503(dba) groups=503(dba),502(oinstall),504(oper) context=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$ cd ..
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ ls -ltr
total 36
-rwxr-xr-x.  1 oracle dba  500 Feb  6  2013 welcome.html
-rwxr-xr-x.  1 oracle dba 8533 Jul  7  2014 runInstaller
drwxr-xr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 rpm
drwxrwxr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 sshsetup
drwxr-xr-x. 14 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 stage
drwxr-xr-x.  4 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 install
drwxrwxr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Oct 15 15:07 response
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ ./runInstaller
Source location is incomplete. Make sure you have downloaded and extracted
all the relevant archives.
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ xclock
-bash: xclock: command not found

Most issues with remote installations occur in steps 4, 5, and 6. Make sure you’ve properly enabled remote-client
access to your local X server (running on your home computer) via the xhost command. The xhost command must
be run on the local computer on which you want the graphical display presented. Using the + (plus sign) with the
remote hostname adds a host to the local access list. This enables the remote server to display an X window on the
local host. If you type the xhost command by itself (with no parameters), it displays all remote hosts that can display X
sessions on the local computer:

$ xhost
access control disabled, clients can connect from any host

Setting the DISPLAY OS variable on the remote server is also crucial. This allows you to log in to another host
remotely and display an X application back to your local computer. The DISPLAY variable must be set on the remote
database server, to contain information that points it to the local computer on which you want the graphical screen
displayed.


=============================
to install from GUI
 X Window System software should be installed

Use the tar -tvf <tarfile_name> command to preview which directories and files are restored without
a
­ ctually restoring them.


Listed next is a powerful one-line combination of commands that allows you to bundle the Oracle files, copy
them to a remote server, and have them extracted remotely:

$ tar -cvf - <locDir> | ssh <remoteNode> "cd <remoteDir>; tar -xvf -"

For instance, the following command copies everything in the dev_1 directory to the remote ora03 server
/home/oracle directory:

$ tar -cvf - dev_1 | ssh ora03 "cd /home/oracle; tar -xvf -"


I now have my servers handed over to me so we can now commence installation, backup and monitoring of Oracle 12c as previously communicated. Server details for this install are:
Host Name    HLTHRECDEVDB       
IP Address    10.245.18.175       
O/S     RHEL 6       
Update / Service Pack    U3       
Classification    Test       
Type (physical, virtual, flex)    Virtual       
Data Centre Name    Boots D125       
Project Name    Health Records Development Servers       
BS version    1.7       


https://support.oracle.com/epmos/#Linuxx8664

5:45:09 PM: pprasanj@in.ibm.com - Prince Prasanjit Das/India/Contr/IBM: SR 3-11530037001

passwd oracle


yum install oracle-rdbms-server-12cR1-preinstall

chown oracle:oinstall oraInst.loc
# chmod 664 oraInst.loc
rpm –ivh

rpm -ivh binutils-2.17.50.0.6


rpm -qa binutils-2.17.50.0.6


grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo

[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# uname -m
x86_64
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# uname -a
Linux hlthrecdevdb 2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jun 13 18:24:36 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# free
             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
Mem:      32881524    3642528   29238996          0     221728    2683896
-/+ buffers/cache:     736904   32144620
Swap:     10485752          0   10485752
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo
SwapTotal:      10485752 kB
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#

[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:       32881524 kB
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#

# chown -R oracle:dba /u01
chown -R oracle:dba /oracle
# chown -R oracle:dba /u02

chown -R oracle:dba /Data1
chown -R oracle:dba /Data2
chown -R oracle:dba /arch
chown -R oracle:dba /backup
chown -R oracle:dba /oracle
chown -R oracle:dba /redo1
chown -R oracle:dba /redo2
chown -R oracle:dba /trace
chown -R oracle:dba /temp


Filesystem                       1K-blocks    Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg-root                5160576  387748   4510684   8% /
tmpfs                             16440760       0  16440760   0% /dev/shm
/dev/mapper/App_vg-App_lv        103208224  192116  97773436   1% /APP
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv2  25803068  176064  24316284   1% /Data1
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv3  25803068  176064  24316284   1% /Data2
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv6  41284928  180104  39007672   1% /arch
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv9  41284928  180104  39007672   1% /backup
/dev/sda1                           516040   43680    446148   9% /boot
/dev/mapper/vg-home                6192704  144016   5734116   3% /home
/dev/mapper/vg-opt                 8773016  249316   8078056   3% /opt
/dev/mapper/vg-ITM                 4128448  379480   3539256  10% /opt/IBM/ITM
/dev/mapper/vg-IMB                 4128448  139256   3779480   4% /opt/IMB
/dev/mapper/vg-tivoli              4128448  500760   3417976  13% /opt/tivoli
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv1  41284928  180104  39007672   1% /oracle
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv4   4128448  139256   3779480   4% /redo1
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv5   4128448  139256   3779480   4% /redo2
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv7  20642428  176064  19417788   1% /temp
/dev/mapper/vg-tmp                 6192704 1823248   4054884  32% /tmp
/dev/mapper/oracle_vg-oracle_lv8  10321208  154100   9642820   2% /trace
/dev/mapper/vg-usr                 6192704 1718144   4159988  30% /usr
/dev/mapper/vg-var                 4128448  283856   3634880   8% /var
/dev/mapper/vg-perfmgr             2064208   68608   1890744   4% /var/adm/perfmgr
/dev/mapper/vg-software           10321208 6798440   2998480  70% /software
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#




cat /etc/group

wbpriv:x:88:
oinstall:x:502:
dba:x:503:oracle
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#



# groupadd oinstall
# groupadd dba
# groupadd oper

useradd  -g oinstall -G dba oracle


useradd -u 502 -g oinstall -G dba,oper oracle

 /usr/sbin/usermod -g dba  -G oinstall,oper oracle

cat /etc/passwd

oracle:x:532:503::/home/oracle:/bin/bash
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#

If you need to modify a group, as root, use the groupmod command. If, for any reason, you need to remove a
group (as root) use the groupdel command

=======================

[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# find / -name X11
/etc/X11
/usr/share/X11
/usr/lib64/X11
/usr/include/X11
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64 (mockbuild@x86-008.build.bos.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.4.6 20120305 (Red Hat 4.4.6-4) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Wed Jun 13 18:24:36 EDT 2012
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#

[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# repoquery -q -l xorg-x11-apps.x86_64 | grep xclock
Repository 'rhel-63-repo' is missing name in configuration, using id
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/repoquery", line 1241, in <module>
    main(sys.argv)
  File "/usr/bin/repoquery", line 1235, in main
    repoq.runQuery(regexs)
  File "/usr/bin/repoquery", line 840, in runQuery
    out = pkg.doQuery(oper)
  File "/usr/bin/repoquery", line 197, in doQuery
    return getattr(self, "fmt_%s" % method)(*args, **kw)
  File "/usr/bin/repoquery", line 245, in fmt_list
    return "\n".join(self.files())
  File "/usr/bin/repoquery", line 498, in files
    for ftype in self.pkg.returnFileTypes():
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/sqlitesack.py", line 372, in returnFileTypes
    self._loadFiles()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/sqlitesack.py", line 294, in _loadFiles
    self.sack.populate(self.repo, mdtype='filelists')
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/yumRepo.py", line 184, in populate
    xml = repo_get_function()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/yumRepo.py", line 1634, in getFileListsXML
    return self.retrieveMD('filelists')
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/yumRepo.py", line 1552, in retrieveMD
    return self._retrieveMD(mdtype)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/yumRepo.py", line 1608, in _retrieveMD
    size=thisdata.size)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/yum/yumRepo.py", line 835, in _getFile
    raise Errors.NoMoreMirrorsRepoError, errstr
yum.Errors.NoMoreMirrorsRepoError: failure: repodata/filelists.xml.gz from yum_rpmsEL6-x86_64_level4: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# repoquery -q -f */xclock
Repository 'rhel-63-repo' is missing name in configuration, using id
No package provides */xclock
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#


yum search xclock



1) log into console as root and open a terminal window within CDE
2) DISPLAY=:0.0
3) export DISPLAY
4) xhost +
5) su - oracle
6) DISPLAY=:0.0
7) export DISPLAY
8) /user/openwin/bin/xclock <launched xclock this way to ensure it was working, and it was>
9) changed back to the directory where the runInstaller was and launched.

============================
rpm -q gcc-4.4.4-13.el6*

Packages for Oracle Linux 6
and Red Hat Enterprise Linux
6
Oracle Linux 6 with the Unbreakable Enterprise kernel:
2.6.39-200.24.1.el6uek.x86_64 or later
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6: 2.6.32-71.el6.x86_64 or later
The following packages (or later versions) must be installed:
binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.11.el6 (x86_64)
compat-libcap1-1.10-1 (x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6 (x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6 (i686)
gcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
gcc-c++-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
glibc-2.12-1.7.el6 (i686)
glibc-2.12-1.7.el6 (x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6 (x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6 (i686)
ksh
libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (i686)
libgcc-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
libstdc++-4.4.4-13.el6 (i686)
libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6 (x86_64)
libstdc++-devel-4.4.4-13.el6 (i686)
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6 (x86_64)
libaio-0.3.107-10.el6 (i686)
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6 (x86_64)
libaio-devel-0.3.107-10.el6 (i686)
libXext-1.1 (x86_64)
libXext-1.1 (i686)
libXtst-1.0.99.2 (x86_64)
libXtst-1.0.99.2 (i686)
libX11-1.3 (x86_64)
libX11-1.3 (i686)
libXau-1.0.5 (x86_64)
libXau-1.0.5 (i686)
libxcb-1.5 (x86_64)
libxcb-1.5 (i686)
libXi-1.3 (x86_64)
libXi-1.3 (i686)
make-3.81-19.el6
sysstat-9.0.4-11.el6 (x86_64)






rpm -q binutils compat-libstdc++ gcc glibc libaio libgcc libstdc++ \
make sysstat unixodbc

[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# grep dba /etc/group
dba:x:503:oracle
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep sem
kernel.sem = 250    32000    32    128
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep shm
kernel.shmmax = 68719476736
kernel.shmall = 4294967296
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.shm_rmid_forced = 0
vm.hugetlb_shm_group = 0
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# 536870912
-bash: 536870912: command not found
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#


# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep sem

This command displays the value of the semaphore parameters in the order listed.
shmall, shmmax, and shmmni     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep shm
file-max     #


ip_local_port_range     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep ip_local_port_range
rmem_default     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_default
rmem_max     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_max
wmem_default     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep wmem_default
wmem_max     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep wmem_max


[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep ip_local_port_range
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 32768    61000
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_default
net.core.rmem_default = 229376
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_max
net.core.rmem_max = 131071
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep wmem_default
net.core.wmem_default = 229376
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep wmem_max
net.core.wmem_max = 131071
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#




fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048586


kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912

=================

[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep sem
kernel.sem = 250    32000    100    128
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep file-max
fs.file-max = 6815744
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep ip_local_port_range
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000    65500
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_default
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_max
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# ulimit -Sn
1024
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#  ulimit -Hn
4096
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#  ulimit -Su
256734
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# ulimit -Hu
256734
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#




==============

ulimit -Hn

==========


[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$ ulimit -a
core file size          (blocks, -c) 0
data seg size           (kbytes, -d) unlimited
scheduling priority             (-e) 0
file size               (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals                 (-i) 256734
max locked memory       (kbytes, -l) 64
max memory size         (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files                      (-n) 1024
pipe size            (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues     (bytes, -q) 819200
real-time priority              (-r) 0
stack size              (kbytes, -s) 10240
cpu time               (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes              (-u) 1024
virtual memory          (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks                      (-x) unlimited
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$ ulimit -Hn
4096
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$

recommend

$ ulimit -Hn
65536 To change this limit, edit the /etc/security/limits.conf file as root and make the following changes or add the following lines, respectively:

oracle           soft    nofile          4096
oracle           hard    nofile          63536

-----------

=================installation==============

Step 5: Creating oraInst.loc File
If an oraInst.loc file already exists on your server, then you can skip this step. Creating the oraInst.loc file only
needs to be performed the first time you install binaries on a server, using the silent install method. If you’re using the
OUI graphical installer, then the oraInst.loc file is created automatically for you.
On Linux servers the oraInst.loc file is usually located in the /etc directory. On other Unix systems (such as
Solaris) this file is located in the /var/opt/oracle directory. The oraInst.loc file contains the following information:
•     Oracle inventory directory path
•     Name of OS group that has permissions for installing and upgrading Oracle software
The Oracle inventory directory path is the location of files associated with managing Oracle installations and
upgrades. Typically, there is one Oracle inventory per host. Within this directory structure is the inventory.xml file,
which contains a record of where various versions of Oracle have been installed on the server.
The Oracle inventory OS group has the OS permissions required for installing and upgrading Oracle software.
Oracle recommends that you name this group oinstall. You’ll find that sometimes DBAs assign the inventory group
to the dba group. If your environment doesn’t require a separate group (such as oinstall), then using the dba group
is fine.
You can create the oraInst.loc file with a utility such as vi. Here are some sample entries in the file:

inventory_loc=/u01/app/oraInventory
inst_group=oinstall

As root, ensure that the response file is owned by the oracle OS user and that it has the proper file
access privileges:

# chown oracle:oinstall oraInst.loc
# chmod 664 oraInst.loc
9
Chapter 1 ■ Installing the Oracle Binaries




./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent -responseFile \
/oracle/oracle_software/database/response/db_install_new.rsp


or

./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent -responseFile \
/oracle/oracle_software/database/response/db_install_new.rsp

./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent -responseFile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/db_install_new.rsp

If you encounter errors with the installation process, you can view the associated log file. Each time you attempt
to run the installer, it creates a log file with a unique name that includes a timestamp. The log file is located in the
oraInventory/logs directory. You can stream the output to your screen as the OUI writes to it:

$ tail -f <logfile name>

Here is an example of a log file name:

installActions2012-04-33 11-42-52AM.log

If everything runs successfully, in the output you’re notified that you need to run the root.sh script as the
root user:

#Root scripts to run
/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh


==========

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ java -version
java version "1.6.0_33"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea6 1.13.5) (rhel-1.13.5.0.el6_6-x86_64)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.25-b01, mixed mode)
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$


Check if some JDK is installed in your system:

$ java -version

Installing JDK 7 solved my problem:

$ sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jre-headless

If the problem persists, log as root, then execute:

$ xhost +

============

You can create the oraInst.loc file with a utility such as vi. Here are some sample entries in the file:

inventory_loc=/oracle/oraInventory
inst_group=oinstall

vi oraInst.loc

# chown oracle:oinstall oraInst.loc
# chmod 664 oraInst.loc


=================================

rwxr-xr-x. 14 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 stage
drwxr-xr-x.  4 oracle dba 4096 Oct 16 11:59 install
drwxrwxr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Oct 26 15:42 response
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ ./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 3145 MB    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 10239 MB    Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2015-10-26_03                                                                                                                   mandatory requirements.
   CAUSE: Some of the mandatory prerequisites are not met. See logs for details.
   ACTION: Identify the list of failed prerequisite checks from the log: /oracle                                                                                                                   ion manual find the appropriate configuration to meet the prerequisites and fix
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ ./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent -responseFile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/db_install_new.rsp
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 3136 MB    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 10239 MB    Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2015-10-26_03-46-01PM. Please wait ...[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ [FATAL] [INS-13013] Target environment does not meet some mandatory requirements.
   CAUSE: Some of the mandatory prerequisites are not met. See logs for details. /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_03-46-01PM.log
   ACTION: Identify the list of failed prerequisite checks from the log: /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_03-46-01PM.log. Then either from the log file or from installation manual find the appropriate configuration to meet the prerequisites and fix it manually.




=====================


INFO: *********************************************
INFO: Hard Limit: maximum open file descriptors: This is a prerequisite condition to test whether the hard limit for "maximum open file descriptors" is set correctly.
INFO: Severity:CRITICAL
INFO: OverallStatus:VERIFICATION_FAILED
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:hlthrecdevdb
INFO: Expected Value:65536
INFO: Actual Value:63536
INFO: Error Message:PRVF-4354 : Proper hard limit for resource "maximum open file descriptors" not found on node "hlthrecdevdb" [Expected = "65536" ; Found = "63536"]
INFO: Cause: Hard limit for the resource does not meet the requirement on the specified node.
INFO: Action: Modify the resource limits to meet the requiremen

INFO: *********************************************
INFO: Soft Limit: maximum user processes: This is a prerequisite condition to test whether the soft limit for "maximum user processes" is set correctly.
INFO: Severity:IGNORABLE
INFO: OverallStatus:VERIFICATION_FAILED
INFO: ------------------------------------

INFO: Verification Result for Node:hlthrecdevdb
INFO: Expected Value:2047
INFO: Actual Value:1024
INFO: Error Message:PRVF-4353 : Proper soft limit for resource "maximum user processes" not found on node "hlthrecdevdb" [Expected = "2047" ; Found = "1024"]
INFO: Cause: Soft limit for the resource does not meet the requirement on the specified node.
INFO: Action: Modify the resource limits to meet the requirement.


INFO: Severity:IGNORABLE
INFO: OverallStatus:VERIFICATION_FAILED
INFO: -----------------------------------------------
INFO: Verification Result for Node:hlthrecdevdb
INFO: Expected Value:16GB (1.6777216E7KB)
INFO: Actual Value:10GB (1.0485752E7KB)
INFO: Error Message:PRVF-7573 : Sufficient swap size is not available on node "hlthrecdevdb" [Required = 16GB (1.6777216E7KB) ; Found = 10GB (1.0485752E7KB)]
INFO: Cause: The swap size found does not meet the minimum requirement.
INFO: Action: Increase swap size to at least meet the minimum swap space requirement

/etc/security/limits.conf


oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536


=========================
total 36
-rwxr-xr-x.  1 oracle dba  500 Feb  6  2013 welcome.html
-rwxr-xr-x.  1 oracle dba 8533 Jul  7  2014 runInstaller
drwxr-xr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 rpm
drwxrwxr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 sshsetup
drwxr-xr-x. 14 oracle dba 4096 Jul  7  2014 stage
drwxr-xr-x.  4 oracle dba 4096 Oct 16 11:59 install
drwxrwxr-x.  2 oracle dba 4096 Oct 26 15:42 response
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ ./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -force -silent -responseFile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/db_install_new.rsp
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 3136 MB    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 10239 MB    Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2015-10-26_04-14-38PM. Please wait ...[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ [WARNING] [INS-13014] Target environment does not meet some optional requirements.
   CAUSE: Some of the optional prerequisites are not met. See logs for details. /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log
   ACTION: Identify the list of failed prerequisite checks from the log: /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log. Then either from the log file or from installation manual find the appropriate configuration to meet the prerequisites and fix it manually.
You can find the log of this install session at:
 /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log
The installation of Oracle Database 12c was successful.
Please check '/oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/silentInstall2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log' for more details.

As a root user, execute the following script(s):
        1. /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/root.sh



Successfully Setup Software.




[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]# /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/root.sh
Check /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/install/root_hlthrecdevdb_2015-10-26_16-27-52.log for the output of root script
[root@hlthrecdevdb ~]#

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 3136 MB    Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 10239 MB    Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2015-10-26_04-14-38PM. Please wait ...[oracle@hlthrecdevdb database]$ [WARNING] [INS-13014] Target environment does not meet some optional requirements.
   CAUSE: Some of the optional prerequisites are not met. See logs for details. /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log
   ACTION: Identify the list of failed prerequisite checks from the log: /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log. Then either from the log file or from installation manual find the appropriate configuration to meet the prerequisites and fix it manually.
You can find the log of this install session at:
 /oracle/product/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-10-26_04-14-38PM.log


=================Database creation=============
"/Data1/oradata/","/Data2/oradata/"


oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data1]$ cd oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$ ls -ltr
total 0
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$ pwd
/Data1/oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$ cd /Data2
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$ cd ^C
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$ ls -ltr
total 20
drwx------. 2 oracle dba 16384 Oct  6 12:54 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 15 13:27 oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$


[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$ cd /Data2
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$ cd ^C
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$ ls -ltr
total 20
drwx------. 2 oracle dba 16384 Oct  6 12:54 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 15 13:27 oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb Data2]$ cd /redo1
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb redo1]$ ls -ltr
total 20
drwx------. 2 oracle dba 16384 Oct  6 12:54 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 15 13:28 oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb redo1]$ cd /redo2
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb redo2]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb redo2]$ cd oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$ cd /temp
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb temp]$ cd oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$ cd /trace/oradata
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb oradata]$


Shahique - as below, database to be called "orionhealth" please.

Regards

Rob


===================


•     ORACLE_HOME
•     ORACLE_SID
•     LD_LIBRARY_PATH
•     PATH

$
$
$
export
export
export
export
export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/12.1.0.2/
export ORACLE_SID=orionhealth
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

orionhealth:/oracle/product/12.1.0.2:N


dbca -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/orainst/mydb.rsp


./dbca -silent -responseFile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/dbca_new1.rsp


 AL16UTF16



NLS_CALENDAR                   GREGORIAN
NLS_CHARACTERSET               WE8MSWIN1252
NLS_COMP                       BINARY
NLS_CURRENCY                   ú
NLS_DATE_FORMAT                DD-MON-RR
NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE              ENGLISH
NLS_DUAL_CURRENCY              Ç
NLS_ISO_CURRENCY               UNITED KINGDOM
NLS_LANGUAGE                   ENGLISH
NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS           BYTE
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET         AL16UTF16



dbca_new1.rsp

Bootoracle@123---pass -sys

==============================

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin]$ ./dbca -silent -responseFile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/dbca_new1.rsp
Copying database files
1% complete
3% complete
11% complete
18% complete
37% complete
Creating and starting Oracle instance
DBCA Operation failed.
Look at the log file "/oracle/product/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orionhealth/orionhea.log" for further details.
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin]$


[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$ more /oracle/product/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orionhealth/orionhea.log

Unique database identifier check passed.

/oracle/ has enough space. Required space is 4560 MB , available space is 27407 MB.
/Data1/ has enough space. Required space is 1580 MB , available space is 23746 MB.
File Validations Successful.
Copying database files
DBCA_PROGRESS : 1%
DBCA_PROGRESS : 3%
DBCA_PROGRESS : 11%
DBCA_PROGRESS : 18%
DBCA_PROGRESS : 37%
Creating and starting Oracle instance
ORA-01503: CREATE CONTROLFILE failed
ORA-00200: control file could not be created
ORA-00202: control file: '/Data1/oradata/'
ORA-27056: could not delete file

ORA-01503: CREATE CONTROLFILE failed
ORA-00200: control file could not be created
ORA-00202: control file: '/Data1/oradata/'
ORA-27056: could not delete file

DBCA_PROGRESS : DBCA Operation failed.
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb response]$

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin]$ ./dbca -silent -responseFile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/dbca_new1.rsp
Cleaning up failed steps
5% complete
Copying database files
7% complete
9% complete
16% complete
23% complete
30% complete
41% complete
Creating and starting Oracle instance
43% complete
48% complete
53% complete
58% complete
59% complete
62% complete
64% complete
Completing Database Creation
68% complete
71% complete
75% complete
85% complete
96% complete
100% complete
Look at the log file "/oracle/product/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orionhealth/orionhea0.log" for further details.
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin]$


netca -silent -responsefile /oracle/oracle_software/database/response/netca_new.rsp





orionhealth  =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
        (ADDRESS =
          (PROTOCOL = TCP)
          (HOST = hlthrecdevdb)
          (PORT = 1521)
        )
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID =  orionhealth)
    )
)



SQL>
SQL> set linesize 200
SQL>

SQL> SQL>
SQL>
SELECT member FROM v$logfile
UNION ALL
SELECT name FROM v$datafile
UNION ALL
SELECT name FROM v$controlfile
union all
select file_name from dba_temp_filesSQL>   2    3    4    5    6    7
  8  ;

MEMBER
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo03.log
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo02.log
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo01.log
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/system01.dbf
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/sysaux01.dbf
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/undotbs01.dbf
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/users01.dbf
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/control01.ctl
/oracle/product/fast_recovery_area/orionhealth/control02.ctl
/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf

10 rows selected.

SQL>

=to change path for temp file========

 SELECT file_id, file_name FROM dba_temp_files;

Alter database tempfile '/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf' offline;

mv /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf /temp/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf


Alter database rename file '/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf' to '/temp/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf';

SELECT file_id, file_name,status FROM dba_temp_files;


Alter database tempfile '/temp/oradata/orionhealth/temp01.dbf' online;

SELECT file_id, file_name,status FROM dba_temp_files;


================to change redo log============



SQL> column member format a55
SQL> select group#, member from v$logfile
  2  ;


    GROUP# MEMBER
---------- -------------------------------------------------------
         3 /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo03.log
         2 /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo02.log
         1 /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo01.log



SQL>
SQL> SELECT * FROM V$LOG;

    GROUP#    THREAD#  SEQUENCE#      BYTES  BLOCKSIZE    MEMBERS ARC STATUS           FIRST_CHANGE# FIRST_TIM NEXT_CHANGE# NEXT_TIME     CON_ID
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --- ---------------- ------------- --------- ------------ --------- ----------
         1          1          7   52428800        512          3 NO  CURRENT                1612504 27-OCT-15   2.8147E+14                    0
         2          1          5   52428800        512          3 NO  INACTIVE               1612472 27-OCT-15      1612501 27-OCT-15          0
         3          1          6   52428800        512          3 NO  INACTIVE               1612501 27-OCT-15      1612504 27-OCT-15          0




ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE MEMBER '/redo2/oradata/orionhealth/redo03B.log' TO GROUP 3;
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE MEMBER '/redo2/oradata/orionhealth/redo02B.log' TO GROUP 2;
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE MEMBER '/redo2/oradata/orionhealth/redo01B.log' TO GROUP 1;

ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE MEMBER '/redo1/oradata/orionhealth/redo03A.log' TO GROUP 3;
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE MEMBER '/redo1/oradata/orionhealth/redo02A.log' TO GROUP 2;
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE MEMBER '/redo1/oradata/orionhealth/redo01A.log' TO GROUP 1;

switch log file and make sure log file is not current
 alter system switch logfile;

alter database drop logfile member '/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo03.log';
 alter database drop logfile member '/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo02.log';
alter database drop logfile member '/Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo01.log';

rm  /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo01.log
rm /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo02.log
rm /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo03.log
'
ls -ltr /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo01.log
ls -ltr /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo02.log
ls -ltr /Data1/oradata/orionhealth/redo03.log


column member format a55
select group#, member from v$logfile
 SELECT * FROM V$LOG;


=============

orionDB
/oracle/product/diag/rdbms/oriondb/orionDB/trace


SQL> select value from v$diag_info where name='Diag Trace';


VALUE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/oracle/product/diag/rdbms/oriondb/orionDB/trace

SQL> SQL>


SQL> show parameter control_files

======Identifying DBA-Created Accounts============

SQL> ;
  1  select distinct u.username
  2  ,case when d.user_name is null then 'DBA created account'
  3  else 'Oracle created account'
  4  end
  5  from dba_users
  6  u
  7  ,default_pwd$ d
  8* where u.username=d.user_name(+)
SQL>

SQL> /

USERNAME                                                                                                                         CASEWHEND.USER_NAMEISN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------
SYSKM                                                                                                                            Oracle created account
SPATIAL_CSW_ADMIN_USR                                                                                                            Oracle created account
ORDDATA                                                                                                                          Oracle created account
GSMADMIN_INTERNAL                                                                                                                Oracle created account
SPATIAL_WFS_ADMIN_USR                                                                                                            Oracle created account
APPQOSSYS                                                                                                                        Oracle created account
AUDSYS                                                                                                                           Oracle created account
LBACSYS                                                                                                                          Oracle created account
SYS                                                                                                                              Oracle created account
APEX_040200                                                                                                                      Oracle created account
DVSYS                                                                                                                            Oracle created account

USERNAME                                                                                                                         CASEWHEND.USER_NAMEISN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------
MDDATA                                                                                                                           Oracle created account
ORDSYS                                                                                                                           Oracle created account
DVF                                                                                                                              Oracle created account
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA                                                                                                               Oracle created account
ANONYMOUS                                                                                                                        Oracle created account
XS$NULL                                                                                                                          Oracle created account
FLOWS_FILES                                                                                                                      Oracle created account
GSMUSER                                                                                                                          Oracle created account
ORDPLUGINS                                                                                                                       Oracle created account
XDB                                                                                                                              Oracle created account
SYSDG                                                                                                                            Oracle created account

USERNAME                                                                                                                         CASEWHEND.USER_NAMEISN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------
OUTLN                                                                                                                            Oracle created account
CTXSYS                                                                                                                           Oracle created account
WMSYS                                                                                                                            Oracle created account
OLAPSYS                                                                                                                          Oracle created account
GSMCATUSER                                                                                                                       Oracle created account
OJVMSYS                                                                                                                          Oracle created account
SYSTEM                                                                                                                           Oracle created account
SCOTT                                                                                                                            Oracle created account
DIP                                                                                                                              Oracle created account
SYSBACKUP                                                                                                                        Oracle created account
DBSNMP                                                                                                                           Oracle created account

USERNAME                                                                                                                         CASEWHEND.USER_NAMEISN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------
MDSYS                                                                                                                            Oracle created account
ORACLE_OCM                                                                                                                       Oracle created account
APEX_PUBLIC_USER                                                                                                                 Oracle created account

36 rows selected.


NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
control_files                        string      /Data1/oradata/orionDB/control
                                                 01.ctl, /oracle/product/fast_r
                                                 ecovery_area/orionDB/control02
                                                 .ctl
SQL>


select value from v$diag_info where name = 'Diag Trace';

SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET diagnostic_dest='/u01/app/oracle';

alter system set audit_file_dest ='/trace/oradata/orionDB/adump' scope=spfile

System altered.

alter system set user_dump_dest ='/trace/oradata/orionDB/' scope=spfile


QL>
SQL> show parameter dump


NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
background_core_dump                 string      partial
background_dump_dest                 string      /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/rdbms
                                                 /log
core_dump_dest                       string      /trace/oradata/orionDB/diag/rd
                                                 bms/oriondb/orionDB/cdump
max_dump_file_size                   string      unlimited
shadow_core_dump                     string      partial
user_dump_dest                       string      /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/rdbms
                                                 /log
SQL>





unified_audit_sga_queue_size         integer     1048576
use_dedicated_broker                 boolean     FALSE
use_indirect_data_buffers            boolean     FALSE
use_large_pages                      string      TRUE
user_dump_dest                       string      /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/rdbms


NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
                                                 /log
utl_file_dir                         string
workarea_size_policy                 string      AUTO
xml_db_events                        string      enable
SQL>
SQL> !ls -ltr /oracle/product/12.1.0.2/rdbms
total 108
drwxr-xr-x. 3 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:14 utl
drwxr-xr-x. 5 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:14 xml
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:15 mesg
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:15 public
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:15 jlib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:16 doc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:16 demo
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba 65536 Oct 26 16:16 admin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:16 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 5 oracle dba  4096 Oct 26 16:16 install
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 28 09:21 audit
drwxr-xr-x. 2 oracle dba  4096 Oct 28 10:52 log

SQL>



========================control ===============

alter system set control_files='/redo1/oradata/orionDB/control01.ctl',
'/redo2/oradata/orionDB/control02.ctl' scope=spfile;
4:29:52 PM: pprasanj@in.ibm.com - Prince Prasanjit Das/India/Contr/IBM:  
4:29:53 PM: pprasanj@in.ibm.com - Prince Prasanjit Das/India/Contr/IBM:  
4:29:54 PM: pprasanj@in.ibm.com - Prince Prasanjit Das/India/Contr/IBM: shut immediate

cd /Data1/oradata/orionDB/

mv control01.ctl /redo1/oradata/orionDB/

cd /oracle/product/fast_recovery_area/orionDB/

mv control02.ctl  / redo2/oradata/orionDB/

SQL> show parameter diagnostic_dest



===========================


SQL> show parameter process

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
aq_tm_processes                      integer     1
cell_offload_processing              boolean     TRUE
db_writer_processes                  integer     1
gcs_server_processes                 integer     0
global_txn_processes                 integer     1
job_queue_processes                  integer     1000
log_archive_max_processes            integer     4
processes                            integer     1000
processor_group_name                 string
SQL> show parameter open_cursors

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
open_cursors                         integer     300


SQL> alter system set open_cursors=500
  2  ;

System altered.

SQL>



========================================


Hi Arijit/Shahique

Mitra has created the TDP node as follows (thanks Mitra):-

The TSM node has been registered on the ORACLE domain  as per the proforma. Please use the below details for configuring the backups.

TSM node Name: HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA

TCP server address:  TSM114G01    IP address: 10.220.2.16

Password:  HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA

Please can you now configure TDP SW on the DB server and liaise with Mitra when you are ready to schedule the backups and let me know when done plus update me as things progress so that I know it is happening.

Regards

Rob


========tdp configuration=================


./tdpoconf showenv


IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases:
Data Protection for Oracle
Version 7, Release 1, Level 3.0
(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1997, 2015. All rights reserved.


Data Protection for Oracle Information
 Version:              7
 Release:              1
 Level:                3
 Sublevel:             0
 Platform:             64bit TDPO Linux86-64

Tivoli Storage Manager Server Information
 Server Name:          HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
 Server Address:       10.220.2.16
 Server Type:          AIX-RS/6000
 Server Port:          1500
 Communication Method: TCP/IP

Session Information
 Owner Name:          
 Node Name:            HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
 Node Type:            TDPO Linux86-64
 DSMI_DIR:             /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin64
 DSMI_ORC_CONFIG:      /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/dsm.opt
 TDPO_OPTFILE:         /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt
 Password Directory:   /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
 Compression:          FALSE
 License Information:  License file exists and contains valid license data.



[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# pij^C
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# ping 10.220.2.16
PING 10.220.2.16 (10.220.2.16) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.220.2.16: icmp_seq=1 ttl=252 time=0.304 ms
64 bytes from 10.220.2.16: icmp_seq=2 ttl=252 time=0.296 ms
64 bytes from 10.220.2.16: icmp_seq=3 ttl=252 time=0.319 ms
^C
--- 10.220.2.16 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2741ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.296/0.306/0.319/0.017 ms
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#




./tdpoconf SHOWENVironment

tdpoconf showenv -TDPO_OPTFILE=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt

[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# pwd
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#


[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# cat dsm.sys
************************************************************************
* Tivoli Storage Manager                                               *
*                                                                      *
* Sample Client System Options file for UNIX (dsm.sys.smp)             *
************************************************************************

*  This file contains the minimum options required to get started
*  using TSM.  Copy dsm.sys.smp to dsm.sys.  In the dsm.sys file,
*  enter the appropriate values for each option listed below and
*  remove the leading asterisk (*) for each one.

*  If your client node communicates with multiple TSM servers, be
*  sure to add a stanza, beginning with the SERVERNAME option, for
*  each additional server.
new
************************************************************************

SErvername TSM114G01
   COMMMethod         TCPip
   TCPPort            1500
   TCPServeraddres   10.220.2.16

[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# ping TSM114G01
ping: unknown host TSM114G01
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# ping TSM114G01
ping: unknown host TSM114G01
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
10.245.18.175     hlthrecdevdb hlthrecdevdb.centre1.uk.boots.com
10.234.3.15     itmprtems01 itmprtems01.centre1.uk.boots.com
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#




[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$ cat tdpo.opt.smp
***************************************************************************
* IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases
*    Data Protection for Oracle
*
* Sample tdpo.opt for the LinuxAMD64 Data Protection for Oracle
*********************************************************************

*DSMI_ORC_CONFIG    /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/dsm.opt
*DSMI_LOG           /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64

*TDPO_FS            /adsmorc
*TDPO_NODE          HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
*TDPO_OWNER         <username>
*TDPO_PSWDPATH      /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64

*TDPO_DATE_FMT      1
*TDPO_NUM_FMT       1
*TDPO_TIME_FMT      1

*TDPO_MGMT_CLASS_2   mgmtclass2
*TDPO_MGMT_CLASS_3   mgmtclass3
*TDPO_MGMT_CLASS_4   mgmtclass4

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$


pass for tivoli==oracleoriondb



[oracleg@oracleserver.domainname ~]$ ln -s /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so $ORACLE_HOME/lib
[oracle@oracleserver.domainname ~]$ ll  $ORACLE_HOME/lib/libobk.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 oraracle dba 45 Jul 13 12:00 /oracle/software/lib/libobk.so -> /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so

Then ensure dba Unix group (better to provide access to DBA group in case you have multiple Oracle accounts on your server) is able to write in all log files you defined in all TSM configuration files and be able to read tdpo.opt configuration file.

With Unix commands it gives something like:

[root@oracleserver.domainname /]# chmod a+r /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt
[root@oracleserver.domainname /]# chown root:dba /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpoerror.log
[root@oracleserver.domainname /]# chmod g+rw /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpoerror.log
[root@oracleserver.domainname /]# chown -R root:dba /var/log/tsm
[root@oracleserver.domainname /]# chmod g+rw /var/log/tsm

All errors I personally encountered were linked to missing rights on either log files (write permission) and read rights on configuration files. Don’t be too generous while giving those rights…

And that’s it ! You are done, you can test all is working with (even before starting RMAN):

[oracle@oracleserver.domainname admin]$ sbttest test
The sbt function pointers are loaded from libobk.so library.
-- sbtinit succeeded
Return code -1 from sbtinit, bsercoer = 0, bsercerrno = 0
Message 0 not found;  product=RDBMS; facility=SBT

 run{ allocate channel t1 type 'SBT_TAPE' parms 'ENV=(TDPO_OPTFILE=/usr/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/ieo2blptsmp01_ora/tdpo.opt)'; }


run
{
allocate channel c1 type 'sbt_tape' parms 'ENV=(TDPO_OPTFILE=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt)';
backup database;
release channel c1 ;
}

f


run
{
allocate channel t1 type 'sbt_tape' parms
'ENV=(TDPO_OPTFILE=C:\Program Files\Tivoli\Tivoli Storage Manager\AgentOBA64\tdpo.opt)';
allocate channel t2 type 'sbt_tape' parms
'ENV=(TDPO_OPTFILE=C:\Program Files\Tivoli\Tivoli Storage Manager\AgentOBA64\tdpo.opt)';
backup
filesperset 6
format 'df_%t_%s_%p'
(archivelog all
 delete input);
release channel t1;
release channel t2;
}

ln -s /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so libobk64.so

ln -s /usr/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk64.a $ORACLE_HOME/lib/libobk64.a

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$ sbttest a -libname libobk.so
The sbt function pointers are loaded from libobk.so library.
Return code -1 from sbtinit, bsercoer = 7011, bsercerrno = 2507
sbtopen: System error - eg. malloc, fork errors
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$ sbttest a -libname /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so
The sbt function pointers are loaded from /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so library.
Return code -1 from sbtinit, bsercoer = 7011, bsercerrno = 2507
sbtopen: System error - eg. malloc, fork errors

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$ sbttest TOTO -dbname orionDB
The sbt function pointers are loaded from libobk.so library.
Return code -1 from sbtinit, bsercoer = 7011, bsercerrno = 2507
sbtopen: System error - eg. malloc, fork errors
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$

RMAN> run { allocate channel ch1 type sbt PARMS="SBT_LIBRARY=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so";}

ldd /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so


RMAN> connect target

connected to target database: ORIONDB (DBID=2986822836)

RMAN>  run { allocate channel ch1 type sbt PARMS="SBT_LIBRARY=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so";}

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03009: failure of allocate command on ch1 channel at 11/20/2015 15:23:19
ORA-19554: error allocating device, device type: SBT_TAPE, device name:
ORA-27000: skgfqsbi: failed to initialize storage subsystem (SBT) layer
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2507: Unknown system error
Additional information: 7011
ORA-19511: non RMAN, but media manager or vendor specific failure, error text:
   SBT error = 7011, errno = 2507, sbtopen: system error

RMAN> exit


Recovery Manager complete.
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$ ldd /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so
    linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007fff2a9ff000)
    libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007fe0ee24a000)
    libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007fe0edf43000)
    libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007fe0edcbf000)
    libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007fe0edaa9000)
    libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007fe0ed714000)
    /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x0000003522600000)
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$


Technote (troubleshooting)

Problem(Abstract)

When the oracle database is loaded with svrctl for the cluster access, then the backup fails with:
ORA-27211: Failed to load Media Management Library
Additional information: 2
Symptom

Errors seen:

run
{
allocate channel t1 type sbt parms='ENV=(TDPO_OPTFILE=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt)'; 
backup database;
}
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
RMAN-00571: ===============================================
RMAN-00569: ======== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =========
RMAN-00571: ===============================================
RMAN-03009: failure of allocate command on t1 channel at 08/08/2014 08:51:48
ORA-19554: error allocating device, device type: SBT_TAPE, device name:
ORA-27211: Failed to load Media Management Library
Additional information: 2

Cause

The environment for the running Oracle application needs to include the library path for the Data Protection libobk file.

Environment

Oracle 11gR2 RAC

Diagnosing the problem

If SQLPlus is used to start the database, then it will successfully load the library.

Also, if the database is set to stand-alone mode, the Data Protection for Oracle library can be loaded.

The problem to load the library is only seen when the Oracle grid software is used to startup the Oracle database in cluster mode.

Resolving the problem

The issue is that the Oracle grid needs to know the Library paths, such that it can search for and load the necessary library files from these related paths. As mentioned in the Oracle Metalink document 1439674.1, you would want to set the paths in the grid for example:

srvctl setenv database -d dbname -t "PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.2/dbhome_1/lib, LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.2/dbhome_1/lib, LIBPATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.2/dbhome_1/lib:/usr/lib/libobk.a, SHLIB_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.2/dbhome_1/lib:/usr/lib/libobk.a"

Please note that it is necessary to bounce/restart the database via srvctl even though this extra step is not stated within the Metalink document.

This should allow the database to be started/controlled by the Oracle grid and allow the backups to work successfully with the Data Protection for Oracle library interface.


==============

11/20/15   15:07:35 TID<14013> ==> API Run Time Header Level = 7.1.0
11/20/15   15:07:35 TID<14013> ==> API Compile Time Header Level = 7.1.3
11/20/15   15:07:35 TID<14013> ==> ANU2507E Runtime API version is outdated
11/20/15   15:09:34 TID<14052> ==> API Run Time Header Level = 7.1.0
11/20/15   15:09:34 TID<14052> ==> API Compile Time Header Level = 7.1.3
11/20/15   15:09:34 TID<14052> ==> ANU2507E Runtime API version is outdated
12/07/15   14:32:04 TID<25331> ==> API Run Time Header Level = 7.1.0
12/07/15   14:32:04 TID<25331> ==> API Compile Time Header Level = 7.1.3
12/07/15   14:32:04 TID<25331> ==> ANU2507E Runtime API version is outdated
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# pwd
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# date
Mon Dec  7 15:28:40 GMT 2015
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#



run {
allocate channel t1 type disk;
backup current controlfile format '/backup/db_backup/rman/%d_%u_%s';
backup database format '/backup/db_backup/rman/%d_%u_%s';
backup archivelog all format '/backup/db_backup/rman/arch_%d_%u_%s';
release channel t1;
}


-----------


#ln -s /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsm.sys  /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin64/dsm.sys


ln -s /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsm.sys  /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/dsm.sys


tdpoconf password -TDPO_OPTFILE=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt


[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# tdpoconf password -TDPO_OPTFILE=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt


IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases:
Data Protection for Oracle
Version 7, Release 1, Level 3.0
(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1997, 2015. All rights reserved.


***************************************************************
*   IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases Utility
*   Password file initialization/update program
***************************************************************

Please enter current password:


Please enter new password:


Please reenter new password for verification:


ANU0260I Password successfully changed.

[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# \\

tivoli password==pass for tivoli==oracleoriondb_new1


===================================================

There are two passwords - the TDP for Oracle password set at the dsmc prompt (dsmc -se=<TDP_Server_name>) and the TDPO password set at tdpoconf password.

To check if these are OK, login with dsmc -se=<TDP_Server_name> and if the password is OK, you will not be prompted.

The TDPO side should be checked by your DBA team. If they engage RMAN manually, they would know if the password has expired.

But, ask first if there has been any other changes before chasing after paswords.

------------------


/var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmerror.log


[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$ cat /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsm.sys
Servername      TSM114G01
COMMMethod         TCPip
TCPPort            1500
TCPServeraddress   10.220.2.16
schedmode             polling
*passwordaccess     generate
schedlogname       /var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmsched.log
schedlogretention       10
errorlogname       /var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmerror.log
errorlogretention       10
inclexcl                /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/inclexcl
nodename                hlthrecdevdb
Domain            ALL-LOCAL
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb bin64]$

/var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmerror.log [Sent]

/var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmsched.log
================================


1.) Are you trying to run two rman backup streams, i.e. allocating two
channels?. I know on some trial versions you can only allocate one channel.
2.) Is this Oracle 8 or Oracle 9? What o/s? 32 or 64 bit?
3.) If Oracle 8 please double check to see that the Oracle backup library
is still linked from $ORACLE_HOME/lib/libobk.so to /usr/lib/libobk.so to
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin/libobk.so. I don't know why they'd be
unlinked, but just in case.
4.) Look at your rman script make sure it's pointing to the correct
tdpo.opt file.
5.) Also check the Unix file/modes permission's on the tdpo.opt files as
well as the permission's in the /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin directory
structure. (/usr/...*) if AIX.
6.) Check the nodename your using, see if the nodename in the dsm.opt file
for Oracle can authenticate into the tsm server: "dsmc q ses
-server=tdpo_server_stanza"
7.) Also check to see that the tdpo software can authenticate into the tsm
server: tdpoconf password

This is all assuming it's running on  a Unix client system?
If you run through these suggestions and everything looks good. Let me know
and I'll try to help you further.
Thanks!

--Justin Richard Bleistein
Unix/TSM System Administrator


|---------+------------------------------>
|         |           "Slaughter, Bill"  |
|         |           <BillSlaughter@TUPP|
|         |           ERWARE.COM>        |
|         |           Sent by: "ADSM:    |
|         |           Dist Stor Manager" |
|         |           <ADSM-L@VM.MARIST.E|
|         |           DU>                |
|         |                              |
|         |                              |
|         |           06/16/2004 03:22 PM|
|         |           Please respond to  |
|         |           "ADSM: Dist Stor   |
|         |           Manager"           |
|         |                              |
|---------+------------------------------>
 
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
  |                                                                            
                                                 |
  |       To:       ADSM-L AT VM.MARIST DOT EDU                                
                                                        |
  |       cc:                                                                  
                                                 |
  |       Subject:  TDPO Error message                                         
                                                 |
 
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|




We are trialing TDPO so I can't call in for support yet.



This was working and starting today we are having trouble.



We started getting the following message when using TDPO.



RMAN> crosscheck backup;



RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================

RMAN-03002: failure of crosscheck command at 06/16/2004 11:14:31

ORA-19554: error allocating device, device type: SBT_TAPE, device name:

ORA-27000: skgfqsbi: failed to initialize storage subsystem (SBT) layer

Linux Error: 2517: Unknown system error

Additional information: 7011

ORA-19511: Error received from media manager layer, error text:

   SBT error = 7011, errno = 2517, sbtopen: system error



Does anybody know what could be going wrong?



Or



Where I can look up these messages.



I never see the client connecting to the server in the ACTLOG.



"tdpoconf Shoeenv" command returns the following:



IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases:

Data Protection for Oracle

Version 5, Release 2, Level 0.0

(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1997, 2003. All rights reserved.





DATA PROTECTION FOR ORACLE INFORMATION

 Version:              5

 Release:              2

 Level:                0

 Sublevel:             0

 Platform:             32bit TDPO Linux86



TSM SERVER INFORMATION

 Server Name:          TDPO

 Server Address:       UXAS02

 Server Type:          HP-UX

 Server Port:          1500

 Communication Method: TCP/IP



SESSION INFORMATION

 Owner Name:           oracle

 Node Name:            us1lxas160_rman

 Node Type:            TDPO Linux86

 DSMI_DIR:             /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin

 DSMI_ORC_CONFIG:      /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin/dsm.opt

 TDPO_OPTFILE:         /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin/tdpo.opt

 Password Directory:   /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin

 Compression:          FALSE




===============



******************RMAN BACKUP**************************************

   SERVERNAME         TSM114G01

   COMMmethod         TCPip
   TCPPort            1500

*  Address for BOOT TSM Server
   TCPServeraddress   10.220.2.16

   TCPBUFFSIZE        32
   TCPWINDOWSIZE      64  
   NODENAME           HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
   PASSWORDACCESS     prompt
   TXNBYTELIMIT       25600
   SCHEDMODE          PROMPTED


=====================================FINAL STEPS======================================================



TDP configuration
--------------------------

[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#  dsmc q sess
IBM Tivoli Storage Manager
Command Line Backup-Archive Client Interface
  Client Version 7, Release 1, Level 0.0 
  Client date/time: 12/14/2015 15:03:07
(c) Copyright by IBM Corporation and other(s) 1990, 2013. All Rights Reserved.

Node Name: HLTHRECDEVDB
Session established with server TSM114G01: AIX-RS/6000
  Server Version 5, Release 5, Level 2.0
  Server date/time: 12/14/2015 14:56:02  Last access: 12/14/2015 13:29:08

TSM Server Connection Information

Home Server Name........: TSM114G01
Server Type.............: AIX-RS/6000
Archive Retain Protect..: "No"
Server Version..........: Ver. 5, Rel. 5, Lev. 2.0
Last Access Date........: 12/14/2015 13:29:08
Delete Backup Files.....: "Yes"
Delete Archive Files....: "Yes"
Deduplication...........: None

Node Name...............: HLTHRECDEVDB
User Name...............: root

Secondary Server Information
Not configured for failover

[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#

------------------

To check tivoli client version and TDP version
----------------------------------------------

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$ rpm -qa | grep TDP
TDP-Oracle-7.1.3-0.x86_64
TDP-Oracle.Utility-7.1.3-0.x86_64
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$ rpm -qa | grep TIV
TIVsm-BA-7.1.0-0.x86_64
TIVsm-API64-7.1.0-0.x86_64
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$ uname -a
Linux hlthrecdevdb 2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jun 13 18:24:36 EDT 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

To check file system which are being backed up on TAP
-----------------------------------------------------

[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$ dsmc q fi
ANS2036W  Pruning functions cannot open one of the Tivoli Storage Manager prune files: /var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmprune30218.log. errno = 13, Permission denied
IBM Tivoli Storage Manager
Command Line Backup-Archive Client Interface
  Client Version 7, Release 1, Level 0.0 
  Client date/time: 12/14/2015 13:26:39
(c) Copyright by IBM Corporation and other(s) 1990, 2013. All Rights Reserved.

Node Name: HLTHRECDEVDB
Session established with server TSM114G01: AIX-RS/6000
  Server Version 5, Release 5, Level 2.0
  Server date/time: 12/14/2015 13:19:34  Last access: 12/14/2015 12:56:49

  #     Last Incr Date          Type    File Space Name
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1     12/13/2015 04:00:54     EXT4    /              
  2     12/13/2015 03:34:44     EXT4    /APP           
  3     12/13/2015 03:42:27     EXT4    /Data1         
  4     12/13/2015 03:42:27     EXT4    /Data2         
  5     12/13/2015 03:42:41     EXT4    /arch          
  6     12/13/2015 03:42:41     EXT4    /backup        
  7     12/13/2015 03:42:41     EXT4    /boot          
  8     12/13/2015 03:42:41     EXT4    /home          
  9     12/13/2015 03:42:44     EXT4    /opt           
 10     12/13/2015 03:43:00     EXT4    /opt/IBM/ITM   
 11     12/13/2015 03:43:00     EXT4    /opt/IMB       
 12     12/13/2015 03:43:16     EXT4    /opt/tivoli    
 13     12/13/2015 04:00:20     EXT4    /oracle        
 14     12/13/2015 04:00:46     EXT4    /redo1         
 15     12/13/2015 04:01:14     EXT4    /redo2         
 16     12/13/2015 04:01:21     EXT4    /temp          
 17     12/13/2015 04:01:31     EXT4    /trace         
 18     12/13/2015 04:04:01     EXT4    /usr           
 19     12/13/2015 04:04:57     EXT4    /var           
 20     12/13/2015 03:34:44     EXT4    /var/adm/perfmgr
[oracle@hlthrecdevdb ~]$



============oracle backup configuration=============

There are three most important files to configure RMAN TAP backup

dsm.sys and dsm.opt in /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin location and tdpo.opt in /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64


rwxrwxrwx  1 root root      869 Dec 14 12:28 dsm.sys
-rw-r--r--  1 root root      189 Dec 14 12:29 dsmerror.log
-rwxrwxrwx  1 root root        0 Dec 14 12:29 dsm.opt
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin]# pwd
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin]#


if file system backup is already running then add stanza for RMAN TAP backup as below


[root@hlthrecdevdb bin]# cat dsm.sys
Servername      TSM114G01
COMMMethod         TCPip
TCPPort            1500
TCPServeraddress   10.220.2.16
schedmode             polling
passwordaccess     generate
schedlogname       /var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmsched.log
schedlogretention       10
errorlogname       /var/opt/tivoli/tsm/log/dsmerror.log
errorlogretention       10
inclexcl                /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/inclexcl
nodename                hlthrecdevdb
Domain            ALL-LOCAL

******************RMAN BACKUP**************************************

   SERVERNAME        oracle            

   COMMmethod         TCPip
   TCPPort            1500

*  Address for BOOT TSM Server
   TCPServeraddress   10.220.2.16

   TCPBUFFSIZE        32
   TCPWINDOWSIZE      64  
   NODENAME           HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
   PASSWORDACCESS     prompt
   TXNBYTELIMIT       25600
   SCHEDMODE          PROMPTED





lrwxrwxrwx  1 oracle dba      37 Dec  8 13:28 dsm.sys -> /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsm.sys
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root   root    721 Dec  9 12:14 tdpo.opt
-rwxrwxrwx  1 root   root    739 Dec 14 12:31 dsm.opt
-rw-r--r--. 1 root   root     48 Dec 14 12:40 TDPO.HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 oracle dba   16220 Dec 14 12:47 tdpoerror.log
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# cat tdpo.opt
***************************************************************************
* IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases
*    Data Protection for Oracle
*
* Sample tdpo.opt for the LinuxAMD64 Data Protection for Oracle
*********************************************************************

DSMI_ORC_CONFIG    /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/dsm.opt
DSMI_LOG           /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64

*TDPO_FS            /adsmorc
TDPO_NODE           HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
TDPO_OWNER          oracle
TDPO_PSWDPATH      /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64

*TDPO_DATE_FMT      1
*TDPO_NUM_FMT       1
*TDPO_TIME_FMT      1

*TDPO_MGMT_CLASS_2   mgmtclass2
*TDPO_MGMT_CLASS_3   mgmtclass3
*TDPO_MGMT_CLASS_4   mgmtclass4

[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# dsm.opt
-bash: dsm.opt: command not found
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# cat dsm.opt
************************************************************************
* Tivoli Storage Manager                                               *
*                                                                      *
* Sample Client User Options file for UNIX (dsm.opt.smp)               *
************************************************************************

*  This file contains an option you can use to specify the TSM
*  server to contact if more than one is defined in your client
*  system options file (dsm.sys).  Copy dsm.opt.smp to dsm.opt.
*  If you enter a server name for the option below, remove the
*  leading asterisk (*).

************************************************************************

SERVERNAME        oracle
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# pwd
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#


and make soft link for dsm.sys in /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64 from oracle user and from root user  in /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin64

lrwxrwxrwx  1 oracle dba      37 Dec  8 13:28 dsm.sys -> /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsm.sys

lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root       37 Dec  8 13:25 dsm.sys -> /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsm.sys
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root       43 Dec 14 12:36 dsm.opt -> /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/dsm.opt
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# pwd
/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin64
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#


[root@hlthrecdevdb bin]#

create link for libobk from oralce_home/lib
--------------------------------------------

[oracleg@oracleserver.domainname ~]$ ln -s /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so $ORACLE_HOME/lib
[oracle@oracleserver.domainname ~]$ ll  $ORACLE_HOME/lib/libobk.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 oraracle dba 45 Jul 13 12:00 /oracle/software/lib/libobk.so -> /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/libobk.so


 tdpoconf password -TDPO_OPTFILE=/opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt


[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#
[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]# tdpoconf showenv


IBM Tivoli Storage Manager for Databases:
Data Protection for Oracle
Version 7, Release 1, Level 3.0
(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1997, 2015. All rights reserved.


Data Protection for Oracle Information
 Version:              7
 Release:              1
 Level:                3
 Sublevel:             0
 Platform:             64bit TDPO Linux86-64

Tivoli Storage Manager Server Information
 Server Name:          ORACLE
 Server Address:       10.220.2.16
 Server Type:          AIX-RS/6000
 Server Port:          1500
 Communication Method: TCP/IP

Session Information
 Owner Name:           oracle
 Node Name:            HLTHRECDEVDB_ORA
 Node Type:            TDPO Linux86-64
 DSMI_DIR:             /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/api/bin64
 DSMI_ORC_CONFIG:      /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/dsm.opt
 TDPO_OPTFILE:         /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64/tdpo.opt
 Password Directory:   /opt/tivoli/tsm/client/oracle/bin64
 Compression:          FALSE
 License Information:  License file exists and contains valid license data.



[root@hlthrecdevdb bin64]#


===============================


 CATPROC - Packages and Types Invalid in Dba_registry

When i looked in to the DBA_REGISTRY, I found that the Oracle Database Packages and Types Column in the Table is in INVALID  state.

I had this problem after my database has been upgraded from Oracle 10gR2 to 11gR2.

SQL> select substr(comp_name,1,30) comp_name, substr(comp_id,1,10)
      comp_id,substr(version,1,12) version,status from dba_registry;
  2
COMP_NAME                      COMP_ID    VERSION      STATUS
------------------------------ ---------- ------------ -----------
Oracle XML Database            XDB        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Expression Filter       EXF        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Rule Manager            RUL        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Workspace Manager       OWM        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Database Catalog Views  CATALOG    11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Database Packages and T CATPROC    11.2.0.2.0   INVALID
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine   JAVAVM     11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle XDK                     XML        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Database Java Packages  CATJAVA    11.2.0.2.0   VALID

9 rows selected.


Causes:
The probable causes for dba_registry components became invalid could be any of the following.

·                     Applied a patch and after the patch application because of some dependent object status change registry can become invalid
·                     Installed a new component and the new component installation got failed then registry components could become invalid
·                     catalog.sql or catproc.sql was not successfully ran after database creation. Any of them would have failed somewhere or any of the dependent object got invalid afterward

You can try the below steps to validate if you don’t have any invalid object in the database
SQL> select count(*) from dba_objects where status=’INVALID’;
COUNT(*)
———-
0
SQL> exec DBMS_REGISTRY_SYS.VALIDATE_CATPROC;
If you have any invalid objects in the database then follow the below steps
SQL> SQL> select count(*) from dba_objects where status='INVALID';

  COUNT(*)
----------
       449

1 row selected.

'Packages and Types' can usually be validated by running catalog and catproc scripts:
$sqlplus "/as sysdba"
SQL> startup restrict
SQL > @?/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql
SQL > @?/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql
SQL > @?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql


SQL> select substr(comp_name,1,30) comp_name, substr(comp_id,1,10)
      comp_id,substr(version,1,12) version,status from dba_registry;
  2
COMP_NAME                                COMP_ID    VERSION      STATUS
---------------------------------------- ---------- ------------ -----------
Oracle XML Database                      XDB        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Expression Filter                 EXF        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Rule Manager                      RUL        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Workspace Manager                 OWM        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Database Catalog Views            CATALOG    11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Database Packages and T           CATPROC    11.2.0.2.0   VALID
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine             JAVAVM     11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle XDK                               XML        11.2.0.2.0   VALID
Oracle Database Java Packages            CATJAVA    11.2.0.2.0   VALID

9 rows selected.

Shutdown your database in the normal mode and startup with the normal mode.